在英语学习中,掌握一些常用的句型对于提高语言表达能力和写作能力都非常重要。以下是62个必背的英语句型,涵盖了各种常见的语法结构和表达方式:
I am…(我是……)
You are…(你是……)
He/She is…(他/她是……)
We are…(我们是……)
They are…(他们是……)
This is…(这是……)
That is…(那是……)
These are…(这些是……)
Those are…(那些是……)
There is/are…(有……)
I have…(我有……)
You have…(你有……)
He/She has…(他/她有……)
We have…(我们有……)
They have…(他们有……)
I like…(我喜欢……)
You like…(你喜欢……)
He/She likes…(他/她喜欢……)
We like…(我们喜欢……)
They like…(他们喜欢……)
以上只是部分示例,更多的句型包括各种时态、语态、条件句、倒装句等。掌握这些句型可以帮助你更好地组织语言和表达思想,提高英语表达能力。同时,通过不断练习和实践,你可以逐渐熟练掌握这些句型,并在实际交流中灵活运用。
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语
There’s a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:
How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!
What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants.
越有越贪。
句型12:
... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as/so+adj/adv. +as...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型16:either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型18:... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.
我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:be going to do sth
This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23:Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school!
欢迎回到学校!
句型24:have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢?